䷖
Hexagram #23
䷖ 剥 · Splitting Apart
Bō
Contents
卦象组成 · Trigram Composition
Upper Trigram (上卦)
☶
艮
Mountain / Keeping Still
Lower Trigram (下卦)
☷
坤
Earth / The Receptive
卦辞 · Judgement
不利有攸往。
Splitting Apart. It does not further to go anywhere.
《周易》— Zhouyi / Book of Changes
Source Tier / 来源层级
- Tier:
- Classical Text
- Registry ID:
- zhouyi-ctext
- Scope:
- Hexagram judgments and line statements are labeled as classical Zhouyi text.
- Reference:
- https://ctext.org/book-of-changes/zh
象辞 · Image
山附地上，剥；上以厚下，安宅。
The mountain rests on the earth: The image of Splitting Apart. Thus those above can ensure their position only by giving generously to those below.
现代释义 · Modern Interpretation
上卦艮（山），下卦坤（地）。此卦强调止与顺的配合，提示在变化中找到稳固的立场。古辞曰「不利有攸往。」，可理解为在承载与稳定时仍需避免停滞。
Dao Oracle 解读边界— Dao Oracle Interpretation Policy
Source Tier / 来源层级
- Tier:
- Dao Oracle Interpretation
- Registry ID:
- dao-oracle-interpretation-policy
- Scope:
- Modern guidance is Dao Oracle reflective interpretation, not a direct classical quotation or professional advice.
应用场景 · Application Scenarios
事业与决策
适合评估当前策略是否兼顾止与顺，在推进与稳固之间取得平衡。
关系与合作
提醒在合作中保持顺的基础，并用止的方式推进共识。
身心与节奏
适用于调整节奏与情绪管理：承载与稳定时，记得避免停滞。
爻辞 · Line Texts
初六
(Initial Six)剥床以足，蔑贞凶。
The leg of the bed is split. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.
小象: 剥床以足，以灭下也。
六二
(Six in Second)剥床以辨，蔑贞凶。
The bed is split at the edge. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.
小象: 剥床以辨，未有与也。
六三
(Six in Third)剥之，无咎。
He splits with them. No blame.
小象: 剥之无咎，失上下也。
六四
(Six in Fourth)剥床以肤，凶。
The bed is split up to the skin. Misfortune.
小象: 剥床以肤，切近灾也。
六五
(Six in Fifth)贯鱼，以宫人宠，无不利。
A shoal of fishes. Favor comes through the court ladies. Everything acts to further.
小象: 以宫人宠，终无尤也。
上九
(Nine at Top)硕果不食，君子得舆，小人剥庐。
There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.
小象: 君子得舆，民所载也。
变卦关系 · Changing Lines
When a line changes, this hexagram transforms into a new one. Click to see the detailed changing line interpretation:
Try a reading with 剥 (Splitting Apart)
Experience this hexagram through an interactive I Ching divination session.
Start a Reading实用指导 · Practical Guidance
剥卦象征剥落与衰退，山附于地——高山的基础被阴气从下方逐步侵蚀。五阴剥一阳，旧秩序正在瓦解。卦辞"不利有攸往"直言此时不宜采取任何行动。象辞"山附于地，剥；上以厚下安宅"教导领导者应当厚待基层、稳固根基。最精妙的是上九爻"硕果不食"——大果实没有被吃掉，预示衰败之中保存着复兴的种子。剥卦的智慧在于认清衰退是自然规律的一部分，不要逆势而行。当一切剥落殆尽之时，就是新生力量萌动之际——剥极则复，否极泰来。
Splitting Apart represents decline and erosion — the mountain crumbles upon the earth as yin forces erode yang from below. Five yin lines strip away the single remaining yang. The judgment bluntly states "it does not further one to go anywhere." The Image teaches leaders to "be generous to those below and secure their dwelling" — strengthen your foundation when the structure above is crumbling. The most profound teaching is the top line: "the large fruit remains uneaten" — even in total decay, the seed of renewal is preserved. The wisdom of Splitting Apart is accepting that decline is part of nature's cycle. Do not fight the inevitable. When everything has been stripped away, new growth is about to begin — after the extreme of splitting, Return follows.
场景解读 · Scenario Interpretations
感情姻缘
Love & Relationships感情方面，剥卦警示关系正在恶化。信任可能被逐步侵蚀，沟通障碍不断加深。此时不宜强行挽回或激烈对抗，而应审视问题根源。如果关系已无法修复，坦然接受结束反而是新开始的前提。"硕果不食"提示核心的爱意仍在。
In love, Splitting Apart warns that the relationship is deteriorating. Trust may be eroding and communication barriers deepening. Don't force salvage or confront aggressively — examine the root causes. If the relationship is beyond repair, accepting the ending opens the door to new beginnings. "The large fruit uneaten" suggests that core feelings may still survive.
事业发展
Career事业处于下行期，可能面临裁员、项目终止或组织重组。此时不宜冒险创业或跳槽，而应守住现有位置、厚实基础。"上以厚下安宅"提醒领导者关怀团队、稳固人心，防止人才流失。低谷中积蓄的力量将在转机来临时爆发。
Career is in decline — facing potential layoffs, project cancellations, or restructuring. Don't risk new ventures or job changes now; hold your current position and strengthen your foundation. Leaders should care for their teams and stabilize morale to prevent talent loss. Strength accumulated during this low period will surge when the turning point arrives.
财运
Wealth钱财议题中，剥卦可作为消耗、剥落和保留核心的象义参考。它适合用来整理资源、节奏和风险感，不构成投资建议，也不判断收益。
For money questions, Splitting Apart can be read as a symbol of erosion, depletion, and preserving the core. Use it to reflect on resources, timing, and risk awareness; it is not financial advice or an outcome forecast.
健康
Health健康相关问题中，剥卦可作为疲惫信号和减少负担的反思线索。它适合用来观察作息、压力和自我照护，不构成医疗建议，也不判断病程。
For health-related reflection, Splitting Apart can be read as a symbol of fatigue signals and reducing load. Use it to notice routines, stress, and self-care; it is not medical advice or diagnosis.
常见问题 · FAQ
剥卦是凶卦吗？
Is the Splitting Apart hexagram bad?
剥卦确实代表衰退和不利时期，卦辞"不利有攸往"表示此时不宜行动。但《周易》没有绝对的凶卦——剥卦后紧接复卦（第24卦），代表衰败到极点后必然回归。上九"硕果不食"更暗示希望的种子始终存在。关键是顺应衰退、保存实力、等待转机。
Splitting Apart does represent decline and an unfavorable period — the judgment says "it does not further to go anywhere." But the I Ching has no absolutely bad hexagrams. Return (hexagram 24) immediately follows Splitting Apart, showing that after extreme decay comes renewal. The top line's "large fruit uneaten" assures us hope's seed always survives. The key is flowing with the decline, preserving strength, and awaiting the turning point.
"硕果不食"是什么意思？
What does "the large fruit remains uneaten" mean?
"硕果不食"是剥卦上九爻辞，比喻在万物凋零中留存的生机。大果实未被消耗，其中包含的种子将在合适时机萌发新生。这个意象告诉我们：即使在最严峻的衰败中，核心的价值和潜力不会被完全摧毁，它们会成为未来复兴的基础。
This phrase from the top line of Splitting Apart metaphorizes vitality preserved amid universal decay. The large fruit, unconsumed, contains seeds that will sprout new life when conditions are right. This image teaches that even in the most severe decline, core values and potential are never completely destroyed — they become the foundation for future renewal.
剥卦对投资有什么指导？
What investment guidance does hexagram 23 offer?
剥卦在投资方面传达的信息非常明确：停止扩张、及时止损。五阴剥一阳的卦象表明市场趋势持续向下，不宜抄底或加仓。"厚下安宅"建议加固财务基础——增加现金储备、减少高风险敞口，等待剥极复来的转折点。
The investment message of Splitting Apart is crystal clear: stop expanding and cut losses promptly. Five yin lines stripping one yang shows a persistently downward trend — don't try to catch the bottom or add positions. "Strengthen the base and secure the dwelling" advises fortifying finances — increase cash reserves, reduce high-risk exposure, and wait for the turning point when Return follows.
试试占卜
Try Divination
免费领取：64卦速查参考卡
Subscribe and get a free 64 Hexagram Quick Reference Card — perfect for daily practice and study.